Thursday, 5 January 2017

Using Slow Sand Filtration System with Activated Charcoal Layer to Treat Salon Waste Water

Discharge of untreated salon waste water into the surrounding environment in Ghana remains so probably because of poor knowledge of Ghanaians about treated waste water and its reuse as well as ignorance of waste water to ground water pollution. In Ghana, there is little or no knowledge on waste water treatment technology for salon waste water.

Slow Sand Filtration System
In addition, a greater proportion of Ghanaians have no knowledge regarding reusability potentials of treated waste water. Thus, this study assessed the efficiency of a simple slow sand filtration system integrated with activated charcoal layer for salon waste water treatment. The study also assessed the perception of some selected Ghanaians in Cape Coast on reuse of treated salon waste water.

For sixteen weeks, salon waste water collected from five different beauty salons in Amamoma was homogenized and treated. Selected parameters of both influent and effluent were analyzed. The percentage removals of some selected heavy metals present in the treated waste water (Effluent) show Copper 32.836 ± 7.013%, Cadmium 59.259 ± 8.006%, Zinc 83.333 ± 6.881%, Iron 38.095 ± 2.002%, Lead 100.000 ± 12.939% and Arsenic 100.000 ± 11.573%.

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